专八人文英国美国文学作者及作品

英国文学

1、geoffrey chaucer杰佛利•乔叟1340-1400 长诗：the house of fame声誉之堂;troilus and criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德
小说：canterbury tales坎特伯雷故事集----英国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作
（他是最早有人文主义思想的作家，现实主义文学的奠基人）
2、william shakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616 the tempest暴风风雨;the two gentlemen of veronaz维罗纳二绅士;the mercy wives of windsor温莎的风流妇人;measure for measure恶有恶报;the comedy of errors错中错;much ado about nothing无事自扰;love’s labour’s lost空爱一场;a midsummer night’s dream仲夏夜之梦;the merchant of venice威尼斯商人;as you like it如愿;the taming of the shrew驯悍记;all’s well that ends well皆大欢喜;twelfth night第十二夜;the winter’s tale冬天的故事;the life and death of king john/richard the second/henry the fifth/richard the third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;the first/second part of king henry the fourth亨利四世（上、下）;the first/second/third part of king henry the sixth亨利六世（上、中、下）;the life of king henry the eighth亨利八世；troilus and cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;the tragedy of coriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;titus andronicus泰特斯•安庄尼克斯;romeo and julet罗密欧与朱丽叶；timon of athens雅典的泰门;the life and death of julius caesar;朱利阿斯•凯撒；the tragedy of macbeth麦克白;the tragedy of hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;king lear李尔王;othello奥塞罗;antony and cleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;cymbeline辛白林;pericles波里克利斯;venus and adonis维诺斯•阿都尼斯;lucrece露克利斯;the sonnets十四行诗
3、francis bacon培根1561-1626 advancement of learning学术的进展;novum organum新工具;new atlantic新大西岛;essays论文集（of studies论学习;of wisdom for a man’s self）
4、john milton约翰•弥尔顿1608-1674 l‘allegro欢乐的人;il penseroso沉思的人;comus科马斯;lycidas列西达斯;areopagitica论出版自由;pro populo anglicano defense为英国人民声辩; pro populo anglicano defense secunda再为英国人民声辩;paradise lost失乐园;paradise regained复乐园;samson agonistes力士参孙
5、john bunyan班扬1628-1688 the pilgrim’s progress天路历程;
the life and death of mr badman培德曼先生的一生
6、joseph addison艾迪生 诗：the campaign 远征；             剧本：cato加图
名文；adventure of a shilling一先令的历险
7、richard steele理查德•斯梯尔1672-1729 the christian hero基督教徒的英雄
名文：the spectator club旁观者俱乐部
8、danniel defoe丹尼尔•迪福1660-1731 （标志着近代英国小说的形成）
hymn to the pillory枷刑颂;robinson crusoe鲁宾孙飘流记;captain singleton辛格顿船长;moll flanders莫尔弗兰德斯;a journal of the plague year大疫年日记
9、jonathan swift斯威夫特1667-1745 the battle of books书的战争;a tale of a tub一个木桶的故事;the drapier’s letters布商的书信;a modest proposal一个温和的建议;guilliver’s travels格列佛游记(a voyage to lilliput/brobdingnag/laputa,balnibarbi,luggnagg,glubbdubdriba and japan/the country of the houyhnhnms小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游记)
10、alexander pope蒲柏1688-1744 pastorals田园诗集;an essay on criticism批评论;windsor forest温莎林;the rape of the lock卷发遇劫记;the duncial愚人志;moral essays道德论;an essay on man人论;epistle to dr arbuthnot与阿布斯诺博士书
11、henry fielding亨利•菲尔丁1707-1754（英国现实主义小说的奠基者） 剧本：the coffeehouse politician咖啡屋政客;don quixote in england堂•吉诃德在英国;the historical register for the year历史记事
长篇小说：the history of the adventures of joseph andrews,and of his friend mr abraham adams约瑟•安德鲁传;the life of mr jonathan wild the great大伟人江奈生•魏尔德传;the history of tom jones,a foundling汤姆•琼斯;amelia阿美利亚
12、samuel johnson塞缪尔•约翰生1709-1784 a dictionary of the engligh language英语语言辞典;lives of poets诗人传;vanity of human wishes人类欲望的虚幻;rasselas拉塞勒斯
名文：letter to lord chesterfield给吉士菲尔伯爵的信
13、oliver goldsmith哥尔斯密1728-1774 the vicar of wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传;the citizen of the world世界公民;the deserted荒村;she stoops to conquer屈身求爱;the rivals情敌 ；the school for scsanda造谣学校
14、william blake布莱克1757-1827 poetical sketches素描诗集;songs of innocence天真之歌;songs of experience经验之歌the french revolution法国革命;the marriage of heaven and hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;america;milton;jerusalem
名诗：london;the tiger
15、robert burns彭斯1759-1796 poems chiefly in the scottish dialect苏格兰方言诗集
名诗：the tree of liberty自由村;scots wha-hae苏格兰人;the two dogs两只狗;holy willie’s prayer威利长老的祈祷;my heart’s in the highlands我的心呀在高原;a red,red rose一朵红红的玫瑰;john anderson约翰•安德生,my jo;a man’s a man for a’that不管身在何处都须保持尊严;robert bruce’s march to bannockburn
16、william wordsworth威廉•华兹华斯1770-1850 an evening walk黄昏漫步;lyrical ballads抒情歌谣集（与柯勒律治合编）;lucy poems露西组诗(she dwett among the untrodden ways;to the cuckoo杜鹃颂;i wandered lonely as a cloud;the solitary reaper孤寂的刈麦人);ode on intimations of immorality不朽颂;ode to duty义务颂;the excursion远足;the prelude序曲
17、samuel taylor coleridge柯勒律治1772-1834 lyrical ballads;the fall of the bastille巴士底狱的毁灭;the rime of the ancient mariner老船夫;kubla khan忽必烈汗;biographia literaria文学传记
18、walter scott瓦尔特•司各特1771-1832 诗：the minstrlsy of the scottish border苏格兰边区歌谣集;marimion玛里恩;the lady of the lake湖上夫人
小说：waverley威弗利;guy mannering盖•曼纳令;rob roy罗布罗伊;the heart of midlothian米德洛西恩监狱;ivanhoe艾凡赫;kenilworth坎尼尔华斯;woodstock皇家猎馆;queentin durward昆廷•达沃
19、jane austin简•奥斯丁1775-1817 pride and prejudice傲慢与偏见;sense and sensibility理智与情感;emma爱玛;mansfield park曼斯菲尔德公园;persuasion好事多磨;northanger abbey诺桑觉寺
20、charles lamb查尔斯•兰姆1775-1834 tales from shakespeare莎士比亚故事集;alburn verses诗集;essay of elia伊利亚散文集(dream children梦中儿女;a dissertation unpon roast pig烤猪论;old china古瓷;new year’s eve除夕;the praise of chimney sweepers扫烟囱童工赞;the superannuated man领取养老金的人;a bachelor’s complaint of the behavior of married people单身汉对结过婚的人的行为的抱怨)
21、william hazlitt威廉•赫兹里特1778-1830 characters of shakespeare’s plays莎剧中的人物;a view of the english stage英国舞台一瞥;lecture on the english poets论英国诗人;the spirit of the age时代精神;sketches and essays素描与随笔;table talk桌边文谈
名文：on familiar style
22、george gordon byron乔治•拜伦1788-1824 hours of idliness懒散的时刻;english bords and scottish reviewers英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;childe harold’s pilgrimage,cantos i and ii,canto iii 1818恰罗德•哈罗德游记;ode to the framers of the frame-bill编织机法案编制者颂;oriental tales东方叙事诗(the bride of abydos阿比道斯的新娘;the corsa海盗;the siege of corinth柯林斯之围);manfred曼弗雷德;the age of bronze青铜世纪;don juan唐•璜
名诗：she walks in beauty;the isles of greece
23、percy bysshe shelley波西•比希•雪莱1792-1822 queen mab麦布女王;prometheus unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;adonais阿东尼斯;the cenci钦契;song to the men of england致英国人民;england in 1819;the masque of anarchy专制魔王的化装游行;ode to the west wind/a skylark西风/云雀颂;a defence of poetry诗辩
24、john keats约翰•济兹1795-1821 endymion恩底弥翁;isabella伊莎贝拉;the eve of sanit agnes圣爱尼节前夜;ode on a grecian urn希腊古瓮颂;ode to a nightingale夜莺颂;to autumn秋颂;hyperion赫披里昂（未完成）
25、thomas hood胡德1799-1845 the song of the shirt衬衫之歌;the bridge of sighs悲叹之桥;miss kilmansegg and her precious leg基尔曼塞格小姐和她贵重的腿
26、ernest jones琼斯1819-1869 小说：the women’s wrongs妇女们的委屈
名诗：the song of the lower class;the song of the future
27、afred tennyson丁尼生1809-1892 poems of two brothers壎篪;timbuctoo提姆巴克图;the pricess公主;in memoriam h h悼念哈拉姆;maud毛黛;enoch arden伊诺克•阿登;idylls of the king国王之歌
名诗：ulysses;the eagle;break,break,break
28、robert browning 勃朗宁1812-1889 paracelsus巴拉塞尔士;strafford斯特拉福;pippa passes比芭走过;dramatic lyrics戏剧抒情诗;dramatic romances and lyrics戏剧传奇与抒情诗(home thoughts;from abroad;prospice向前看);dramatic personae登场人物;men and women男男女女
29、elizabeth barrel browning 1806-1861 sonnets from the portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗;the cry of the children

30、charles dickens狄更斯1812-1870 the posthumous papers of the pickwick club匹克威克外传;oliver twist奥利弗•退斯特;american notes美国札记;martin chuzzlewit马丁•朱述尔维特;the old curiosity shop老古玩店;dombey and son董贝父子;david copperfield大卫•科波菲尔;hard times艰难时世;a tale of two cities双城记;great expectation远大前程
31、william makepeacethackery萨克雷1811-1863 the book of snobs势利者集;vanity fair名利场;history of pendennis潘丹尼斯的历史;the history of henry esmond亨利•艾斯芒的历史;the newcomes纽可谟一家;the virginians弗吉尼亚人
32、elizabeth cleghorn gaskell盖斯凯尔1810-1865 mary barton玛丽•巴顿;ruth露斯;cranford克兰弗德;north and south北与南;life of charlote bronte夏洛蒂勃郎特传
33、charlote/emily/anne bronte夏洛蒂/爱米丽/安妮•勃郎特1816-1855 jane eyre简爱;shirley雪丽/
wuthering height呼啸山庄/
agones grey艾格尼斯•格雷